ANALYSIS OF DEHYDRATION IN THE DIFFERENT STAGES OF WOMEN TRAINING: WRESTLING VS. JUDO

Authors

  • Bibiana Calvo Rico
  • José Manuel García García
  • Luis Fernandes Monteiro

Keywords:

dehydration, women, strength, judo, wrestling

Abstract

This study aimed at analyzing variables concerning body composition and strength affected by dehydration methods used to reach the competition weight in sportswomen (19 women). This study took into account two combat sports (wrestling sample: 11 women and judo sample: 8 women) in three different training stages: base, specific and pre-competitive. The assessment tools applied to body composition sizes and strength variables were Inbody 230 and Isocontro 5.0, respectively. Results showed that both wrestling training and judo training in specific and pre-competitive stages were done under water scarcity. Then, the most affected strength variables were: maximum strength and the body composition ones were: weight, percentage of water and body fat. Thus, this research proposed to set some regulations to be applied in reasoned weight loss depending on training goals in order to avoid a disservice to each stage, competition and sportswomen health.

Author Biographies

Bibiana Calvo Rico

Ph. D. de la Actividad Física y el Deporte. 
Docente-Investigadora de la Facultad de C.C. de la Actividad Física y el Deporte.                                                            Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha. Toledo (España). 

José Manuel García García

Ph. D. de la Actividad Física y el Deporte. 
Docente-Investigador de la Facultad de C.C. de la Actividad Física y el Deporte.                                                              Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha. Toledo (España).

Luis Fernandes Monteiro

Ph. D. de la Actividad Física y el Deporte. 
Docente-Investigador de la Facultad de Educación Física y Deporte. 
Universidad Losófona de Humanidades y Tecnología. Lisboa (Portugal).

References

Capitán, C. L.F Aragón & Vargas. (2010). Método sencillo para comprobar la euhidratación. Revista de ciencias del ejercicio y la salud. 7 (1). 23-31

Da Silveira, F. (2006). El efecto de la deshidratación en el rendimiento anaeróbico. Revista de la Ciencia del Ejercicio y la Salud. 4 (1). 13-21

Dossil, J.(2004). Psicología de la actividad física y el deporte. Editorial McGraw-Hill. Madrid.

Franseen, L.M. (1997). Environmental preassures, personality factors and their relationship to eating disorders in elite female athletes. Dissertation Abstracts International Section B: The Sciencie and Engineering. Vol. 57 (7-B).

García Manso, J.M. M. Navarro & J.A. Ruíz. (1996). Bases teóricas del entrenamiento deportivo, principios y aplicaciones. Editorial Gymnos.
Madrid.

Iturriza, E. X Ulaiza; J.L Zunzunegui & J.M. Román.(1995). La hidratación del deportista. Instituto de deportes, Departamento de Cultura, Diputación Foral de Álava. 200-238.

Márquez, S. (2008). Trastornos alimentarios en el deporte: factores de riesgo, consecuencias sobre la salud, tratamiento y prevención. Nutrición Hospitalaria. 23 (3). 183-190.

Murray, B. (2007). Hydration and physical performance. Journal of American College of Nutrition. 26 (5). 542s-548s.

Rouveix, M. (2007). Eating attitudes, body esteem, perfectionism and anxiety of judo athletes and nonathletes. International Journal of Sport Medicine. 28 (4).340-345

Silva, A.M. D.A Fields. S.B Heymsfield & L.B Sardinha. (2010). Body composition and power changes in elite judo athletes. International Journal of Sport Medicine, 31.737-741.

Sundgot-Borgen, J & Torstveit, M. (2004). Prevalence of eating disorders in elite atlethes is higher than in the general population. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine. 14 (1). 25-32.

How to Cite

Calvo Rico, B., García García, J. M., & Fernandes Monteiro, L. (2013). ANALYSIS OF DEHYDRATION IN THE DIFFERENT STAGES OF WOMEN TRAINING: WRESTLING VS. JUDO. Educación Y Territorio, 3(2), 31–41. Retrieved from https://revista.jdc.edu.co/index.php/reyte/article/view/368

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Published

2013-10-25

Issue

Section

Researh papers